Track Categories

The track category is the heading under which your abstract will be reviewed and later published in the conference printed matters if accepted. During the submission process, you will be asked to select one track category for your abstract.

Session 01: Gynecology & Obstetrics

Gynecology is concerned with any condition that affects the fallopian tubes, cervix, uterus, ovaries, or vagina. The major areas of focus and attention in the science of obstetrics include pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period. As a restorative claim to fame, Obstetrics and Gynecology are united. Gynecologists who specialize in the health of women's reproductive systems are advised. Female reproductive system issues are discovered and addressed. The Obstetrician addresses labor issues and ensures that both mother and child are properly guided through each stage of pregnancy and delivery.

  • Prenatal and postpartum care
  • Anesthesia and analgesia in Obstetrics
  • Fundamentals of Gynecologic and breast disorders
  • Normal pregnancy, labor, and puerperium;
  • Fetal: Growth, Structure, and Functions; and 
  • Water Birth

Session 02: Maternal-Fetal Medicine

Perinatology, also known as Maternal-Fetal Medicine, is a branch of Obstetrics and Gynecology (OB/GYN) that focuses on mother and/or foetal health concerns before, during, and shortly after pregnancy. Maternal-Fetal Medicine (MFM) doctors specialise on high-risk pregnancies and have a keen eye for the odd. Our Knoxville doctors are all board certified in OB/GYN and have completed a three-year MFM residency. Prenatal medicine is concerned with the identification of foetal illness and abnormalities, the management of foetal health, and the monitoring of foetal development and well-being. Fetal medicine is vital for avoiding maternal and foetal mortality, disease, and damage since the health of the mother and the foetus is intricately linked.

  • Care and delivery for pregnant women
  • Fetal screening and monitoring
  • Growth of the embryo and fetal
  • Fetal-Maternal surgery
  • Recent advances in Maternal-Fetal Medicine
  • Clinical studies for prenatal health and development

Session 03: Prenatal Diagnosis

During pregnancy, a diagnosis is established. It can be used by your doctor to assess whether or not your unborn child has a condition. The two primary techniques are Chorionic Villus Sampling and Amniocentesis (CVS). These tests help in the early diagnosis of genetic disorders. Certain parents are more likely to have a kid with a genetic disorder or another problem. They may want to consider taking one of these examinations. Parents may benefit from being informed of potential problems before the baby is delivered.

  • Ultrasound screening
  • Fetal MRI
  • Sonogram of the fetus
  • Amniocentesis
  • Chorionic Villus sample
  • Amniotic Fluid sample

Session 04: Urogynecology

Gynecology has a subspecialty called Urogynecology. There are around 40 or more international and national research institutions working in this sector, and several universities also provide women with training in this field. There are around 60 colleges that specialise in this topic, with financing coming from 10% industry, 20% academia, and 70% from other sources. It's a surgical subspecialty of obstetrics and urology. Female Pelvic Medicine also includes Urogynecology as a subspecialty. Urogynecology is the study and treatment of female pelvic floor diseases including urinary incontinence.

  • Urinary tract infections
  • Renal failure
  • Vaginal and Robotic Surgery
  • Cystourethroscopy
  • Laparoscopy

Session 05: Clinical Gynecology Oncology

Gynecology Oncology is a subspecialty of medicine that focuses on tumours of the female reproductive system. Gynecologic oncologists treat gynecologic cancers. Gynecologic oncology is a specialized field of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and management of cancers of the female reproductive system. The female reproductive system includes the ovaries, uterus, cervix, vulva, and vagina Endometrial cancer

  • Ovarian cancer
  • Vaginal cancer
  • Cervical cancer
  • Vulvar cancer
  • Breast Cancer
  • Endometrial /Utriene  Cancer

Session 06: Gynecologic procedures

Gynecologic procedures can alter erectile pleasure directly by altering the anatomy of the female genital canal. In one study, 83% of 50 women undergoing pelvic surgery for endometrial, vulvar, or cervical cancer experienced sexual problems, opposed to 20% of the comparison group. 27 They also reported decreased sexual desire and inadequate vaginal lubrication. A recent study found that the majority of the 179 women who had previously been diagnosed with aggressive cervical cancer were sexually active. Women who had Hysterectomies reported a decreased incidence of loss of interest or desire in sexual engagement when compared to those who had not.

  • Cervical cryosurgery
  • Hysteroscopy
  • Pelvic laparoscopy
  • Uterine laparoscopy
  • Cervical biopsy
  • Dilation and Curettage

Session 07: Cosmetic Gynecology

Cosmetic Gynecology, which includes professionals in Gynecology, Urogynecology, Urology, and plastic surgery, has emerged as one of the fastest growing elective surgery for women subspecialties. This area of special interest includes both functional vaginal repairs to improve or aid in restoring sexual function following alterations that may occur after delivery and/or ageing, as well as cosmetic vaginal surgeries to improve the visual appeal of the vaginal region.

  • Vaginal Aesthetic Difficulties in Women.
  • Cervical Dryness
  • Women's Cosmetic Pelvic Surgery
  • Women's Cosmetic Pelvic Surgery
  • Radiofrequency Procedures.

Session 08: Adolescent Obstetrics

Adolescent Obstetrics is the study of pregnant teenage or younger girls, usually between the ages of 13 and 19. It is formally defined as a pregnancy in a young woman who has not reached the age of 20 at the time of birth, regardless of whether the lady is married or otherwise of legal age. Adolescent pregnancy is associated with worse results. Some of these detrimental impacts may be mitigated by social actions. When more effort is put into meeting the needs of a certain population, the outcomes are better. Teenagers have a higher risk of preeclampsia. This risk is unlikely to be lowered unless the underlying cause of preeclampsia is recognised.

  • The Adolescent Gynecologic Surgery.
  • Adolescent androgens

Session 09: Multifetal Pregnancy

When more than one foetus develops in the uterus at the same time, the gestation is called multifetal. Also, Obstetricians may find it challenging to manage these pregnancies. Twins occur in around one in every 250 births, triplets in approximately one in 10,000, and quadruplets in approximately one in 20,000. Twins, triplets, and quadruplets occur naturally in around one in every 250 pregnancies, one in every 10,000 pregnancies, and one in every 700,000 pregnancies, respectively. There are around 33 pairs of twins for every 1,000 live births in the United States, regardless of race. Although Hispanic women are less likely to twin, black women and non-Hispanic white women have comparable rates.

  • Multifetal pregnancy complications
  • Multifetal gestational types
  • Multifetal diagnosis

Session 10: Clinical Pediatrics

Pediatrics is the medical specialty that controls the health and clinical treatment of newborns, children, and adolescents from birth to the age of 18, as well as preventative health care for healthy children. Pediatric research has been published to minimise infant mortality, restrict the spread of infectious illnesses, promote a healthy lifestyle, and address issues impacting children and adolescents. increase. It consists of fundamental interventions to support children's wellbeing.

  • Pediatric Palliative Care
  • Pediatric Dentistry: Developmental and Behavioural Pediatrics
  • Pediatric Nursing
  • Pediatric Nutrition

Session 11: Midwifery and Gynecology Nurses

Midwives collaborate with women, respecting their particular circumstances and perspectives, to optimise the natural biological, psychological, social, and cultural processes of birth and the baby's early life. Midwifery is a method of caring for women and their newborn children. Midwife nursing care is available to assist pregnant mothers with their delivery processes. Gynecology Check-ups New mothers and their newborns should get nursing care. Educate new mothers on how to breastfeed, wash, and clothing their children. Educate and inform mothers about important newborn healthcare issues. Concerns

  • Prenatal care
  • Breast feeding
  • Benefits and drawbacks of home birth
  • Immunization under Midwifery
  • Post-partum care
  • Palliative care

Session 12: Reproductive Medicine

Reproductive medicine is a specialty of medicine that focuses on IVF treatment, detecting, and treated infertile and other hormonal imbalances. Adolescent, menopause, contraception (birth control), and specialised sexual issues are also addressed by reproductive medicine. It also addresses gynaecological concerns that impact women's readiness, such as their menstrual cycle, ovulation, pregnancy, and menopause.

  • Menopause
  • Regenerative Medicine Application
  • Reproductive Disorders
  • Medical Reproductive Customization
  • Reproductive medicine biomarkers
  • Hysteroscopy for Reproductive Cloning Pre assisted reproduction

Session 13: Menstrual cycle and Ovulation

Menstruation is defined as the cyclical, regular loss of the uterine lining caused by the interaction of hormones produced by the brain, pituitary, and ovaries. The menstrual cycle can be divided into two phases: follicular or proliferative and luteal or secretory. The duration of a menstrual cycle is the number of days between the first day of menstrual bleeding in one cycle and the first day of menstruation in the subsequent cycle. Ovulation happens when an egg matures and exits the ovary. The egg is then sent to the fallopian tube, where it is fertilised. If sperms are present in the tube while the egg is present, there is a high chance of conception, which leads in the creation of an embryo.

  • Menstrual irregularities
  • Obesity
  • Menstrual treatment
  • Ovulation induction and inhibition

Session 14: Gynecologic Disorders

While many women have irregular periods or painful cramps on a monthly basis, this does not mean that women must accept these issues as the norm. Menstrual difficulties and urinary incontinence are only a few of the disorders that can be addressed with a variety of surgical and non-surgical intervention procedures. If you have really severe cramps, intense stomach discomfort, heavy and/or prolonged bleeding between periods, or while having sex, you should see your doctor to rule out any more serious Women's Health issues.

  • Endometriosis
  • Menstrual Problems
  • Vaginal Floor Prolapse
  • Vaginal Pain
  • PolyCystic Ovarian Syndrome
  • Uterus Fibroids
  • Urine Incontinence

Session 15: Maternal Malignancy

Malignancy during pregnancy is infrequent, but with life expectancies often exceeding 75% and easier access to artificial insemination, more cancer survivors are considering conception, particularly with improved access to fertility treatments. When malignancy is detected during pregnancy or during pregnancies in cancer survivors, chemo and radiation, as well as possible impacts on foetal development and long-term results, pregnancy outcomes and prognosis, are examined. The study emphasises the unusual conditions of conception while taking tamoxifen and pregnancy among cancer survivors who had previously undergone Anthracycline therapy.

Session 16: Gestational Diabetics Mellitus

A placental hormone interferes with the body's capacity to utilise insulin, leading in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM). Rather than being absorbed by the cells, glucose accumulates in the circulation. The majority of doctors and nurses would consider your blood sugar level during the screening test to be high if it is more than 130 to 140 mg/dL (7.2 to 7.7 mmol/L). A blood sugar level that is exceptionally high (more than 200 mg/dL [11.1 mmol/L]) suggests a significant risk of gestational diabetes.

  • Symptoms of gestational diabetes mellitus
  • Factors influencing GDM
  • GDM treatment

Session 17: Prenatal HIV Patient

All HIV-positive expecting mothers should take HIV drugs throughout their pregnancies for their own health and to minimise perinatal HIV transmission. An HIV-positive person can spread HIV to their unborn child at any time during pregnancy, birth, or breastfeeding. But, this does not preclude you from having children. Antiretroviral therapy, or ART, is a type of HIV medication that can keep the virus from spreading to your unborn child while also protecting your health.

  • HIV pregnant patient management
  • HIV pregnant patient diagnosis

Session 18: Advances in Obstetrics and Gynecology

Gynecology has progressed recently as a result of advances in imaging technology, endoscopic equipment, drug therapy, and scientific inventiveness. Gynecologists' attitudes and methods have evolved in response to their patients' higher expectations and more knowledge, who often seek out new and novel therapies based on media attention and access to unreviewed material, such as the internet. Gynecological disorders influence women's quality of life in a number of ways, emphasising the value and relevance of patient-assessed health status indicators for measuring the subjective severity and therapy efficacy of prevalent Gynecological ailments. Several traditional gynaecological treatments are being phased out in favour of laparoscopic and hysteroscopic surgery, medical care, and pregnancy management.The hysteroscopic metaplastic.

Session 19: Preimplantation genetic testing for polygenic disorders

Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT) is used to select healthy three- or five-day embryos for uterine transfer by the use of in vitro diagnostics to detect Aneuploidy and Monogenic disorders. In a new preclinical examination of PGT for Polygenic diseases, analysis of day 5 embryo biopsies paired with parental genome sequences revealed extremely accurate predictions of the postnatal genotypes relevant to 12 prominent polygenic illnesses. While providing proof-of-concept, this study did not give information on the risk scores' ability to predict illness manifestation. Further study is needed to assess the therapeutic usefulness of PGT in avoiding polygenic disease in children, as well as the implications for fertility when day 5 embryos are few.

Session 20: SARS-CoV-2 Placentitis and Perinatal death

SARS-CoV-2 placentitis is distinguished by a mixture of chronic histiocytic intervillositis, increased perivillous fibrin deposition, and villous trophoblast necrosis, all of which may result in placentae. In a study of 64 stillbirths and four neonatal deaths associated to SARS-CoV-2 Placentitis, 100% of placentas tested positive for the virus, whereas only 59% of stillbirth/newborn body tissues did. There was no evidence that the deaths were caused by Prenatal SARS-CoV-2 illness. Further study is needed to determine the incidence of SARS-CoV-2 Placentitis in COVID-19-positive pregnant women, as well as the prevalence of stillbirths and Neonatal deaths in people infected with the virus.

  • SARS-CoV-2 placentitis has been discovered in placentas.
  • Significant perivillous fibrin buildup.
  • Severe severe respiratory placentitis histological treatment

Session 21: Infertility

Fertility refers to the ability to conceive a kid on one's own. Not everyone is born fertile. 11% of couples will develop infertility, or the inability to conceive naturally, after one year of unprotected sexual activity. Not only do women's health issues have an impact on fertility. Everyone may take steps to boost their fertility, and infertility can impact both men and women. Here are some suggestions for increasing your fertility, increasing your chances of becoming pregnant soon, and decreasing your chances of having infertility.

  • In-Vitro Fertilization
  • Causes of Sexual Dysfunction
  • Diagnosis and treatment of female infertility
  • Idiopathic Male Fertility Risk
  • Ectopic fertilisation and tubal infertility
  • Surgery for infertility and obesity therapy
  • Employing synthetic gametes and stimulating ovaries

Session 22: Spontaneous Abortion and Miscarriage

Miscarriages are quite common, estimated to occur in up to 30% of pregnancies. While "natural abortion" is a medical term for a miscarriage, language such as "caused miscarriages" is not.